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改革开放后,中国的对外贸易一直处于增长态势,但与此同时,中国的区域差距问题也很突出。本文首先分析了中国改革开放后的区域发展战略,然后考察了对外贸易的现状。本文的实证分析表明:贸易开放拉大了区域差距。进而提出建议认为,政府应该平衡东部和中西部地区的贸易差距,通过降低交通运输成本等来促进内陆地区的贸易。
After the reform and opening up, China’s foreign trade has been growing, but at the same time, China’s regional disparity is also prominent. This paper first analyzes the strategy of regional development after China’s reform and opening up and then examines the current situation of foreign trade. The empirical analysis of this paper shows that the opening up of trade has widened the regional disparity. And then put forward suggestions that the government should balance the trade gap between the eastern and central and western regions, and promote trade in inland areas by reducing transportation costs.