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系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)引起肺、胸膜病变颇为常见,尸检材料的发生率比临床发现高得多。现将我院1950～1980年尸检确诊为SLE的15例肺胸膜病变的临床病理资料和病理切片复习结果报道如下。 临床与病理资料(附表) 一、一般资料 1.性别与年龄:均为女性。年龄11～40岁,其中30岁以下者占10例(67%)。 2.发病至死亡时间:2个月～2年3个月;一年内死亡者占10例(67%)。 3.主要死亡原因:死于尿毒症7例,败血症2例,支气管肺炎2例,全身曲菌感染1例,结核性肺炎1例,死于并存症鼻咽癌颅内转移1例。
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) causes lung, pleural disease is quite common, the incidence of autopsy material is much higher than the clinical findings. Now in our hospital from 1950 to 1980 autopsy SLE diagnosed in 15 cases of pulmonary pleuropathies clinical and pathological data and pathological findings are reported below. Clinical and pathological data (Schedule) First, the general information 1. Sex and age: all women. Aged 11 to 40 years old, of which 30 years of age or less accounted for 10 cases (67%). 2. The onset to death time: 2 months to 2 years and 3 months; 10 cases died within one year (67%). 3. The main cause of death: died of uremia in 7 cases, 2 cases of sepsis, bronchial pneumonia in 2 cases, systemic fungal infection in 1 case, tuberculous pneumonia in 1 case, died of complications of intranasal metastasis in 1 case of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.