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采用典型相关分析方法,研究了浙江省国有林场森林资源和经营管理绩效相关性。研究发现,在资源禀赋较差的国有林场目前普遍会选择增加营林投入培育资源,然而发展林下经济、开展森林旅游等非直接营林的形式,有利于获得负债经营情况下较好的资产盈利;国有林场职工年平均收入、人才状况与国有林场资源相关性不强,可能与国有林场改革财政资金兜底的政策利好下,职工普遍得到了实惠有关。这有助于正深化国有林场改革的浙江省研究和解决如何促进林场资源发挥公共效益、实现可持续经营目标、释放经营活力等迫切问题。
Using canonical correlation analysis method, the correlation between forest resources and management performance of state-owned forest farms in Zhejiang Province was studied. The study found that in the state-owned forest farms with poor resource endowments, the current investment in cultivation of forests is generally increased. However, the development of under-forests and non-direct forestation of forest tourism will help to obtain better assets in the context of debt management And the profitability of the state-owned forest farms; the average annual income of the state-owned forest farms and the lack of correlation between the state of personnel and the resources of the state-owned forest farms may be related to the fact that the state-owned forest farms are benefiting from the favorable policy of reforming the financial funds. This will help urge Zhejiang Province, which is deepening the reform of state-owned forest farms, to study and solve the urgent problems of how to promote forest resources to achieve public benefits, achieve the goal of sustainable management, and release the vitality of management.