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明代蒙古土默特地区的美岱召泰和门石刻文字,涉及当时蒙古人的政治观念、数位著名人物,以及明蒙关系等重要问题,但对其文字的释读和理解长期以来均有分歧。本文依据更为充分的史料和更广阔的视角,对“元后”、“敕封”、“大成台吉”、“五兰妣吉”、“大明金国”等词语和人物做了进一步的研究,提出了自己的看法,旨在使这份弥足珍贵的石刻文字在明代蒙古史研究中起到更大的作用。
The Ming dynasty calligraphy and stone carving in the Meidai of Totem in Mongolia during the Ming Dynasty involved many important issues such as Mongolian political concepts, famous figures and relations between the Ming and Mongolians at the time. However, their interpretation and understanding of the written text both have long been divided. Based on the more sufficient historical data and broader perspectives, this article further studies the words and characters such as “Yuanhou”, “Baifeng”, “Dacheng Taiji”, “Gulangji” and “Daming Jinguo” , Put forward their own views, aimed at making this precious stone script play a greater role in the study of Mongolian history in the Ming Dynasty.