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作为操纵文学作品改写的主要因素,意识形态并非是以暴力的方式控制改写人的行为,而是以温和的面孔活跃于改写活动的各个环节,进而改写、颠覆或重塑某种价值观、文化观和诗学观,达到为主流意识形态服务的目的。本文以意识形态理论为依据,以外国文学作品中的经典颂诗、史诗和剧作诗的改写现象为切入点,从文化意识形态、文学审美意识形态和媒介意识形态等三个层面来探讨形形色色的意识形态对文学改写的制控作用、方式和意义,阐述文学改写的实质以及文学改写与意识形态的关系。
As a major factor in manipulating the rewriting of literary works, ideology does not control the acts of rewriting people in a violent way. Instead, it activates the various aspects of the rewriting activities with mild faces, and then rewrites, subverts or reshapes certain values and cultural values And poetics, to achieve the purpose of serving the mainstream ideology. Based on the theory of ideology and based on the rewriting of classic odes, epic poems and dramatic poems in foreign literary works, this article explores the various forms of cultural connotations from the perspectives of cultural ideology, literary aesthetic ideology and media ideology Ideology of literary rewriting of the control role, method and significance of the essence of literary rewriting and rewriting of literary and ideological relations.