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小学自然常识课编选的内容比较广泛,涉及到物理、化学、生物、卫生、天文、地理等多方面的知识。因它跟学生日常生活有密切联系,学生对它有浓厚的兴趣,都想从这门学科中了解科学的奥妙。如何教好常识课,我有如下的几点体会: 一、联系学生生活实际,激发学生学习兴趣。伟大教育家卢梭讲过:“要启发儿童的学习兴趣,当这种兴趣已很成熟的时候,再教给他们学习的方法。”要激发学生学习自然常识的兴趣,关键是教师要热爱学生,热爱生活,做大自然的有心人。备课时不仅要备学生应掌握什么基本知识,而且要备如何联系学生的生活实际。把生活跟科学联系起来,用科学指导生活。如讲第一册第六课“水蒸气”时,联系学生的生
The compilation of general nature course of primary school is more extensive and involves a lot of knowledge of physics, chemistry, biology, health, astronomy and geography. Because of its close ties with the daily life of students, students have a strong interest in it, all want to know from this discipline the mystery of science. How to teach common sense class, I have the following experience: First, contact with the actual student life, to stimulate student interest in learning. The great educator Rousseau said: “To inspire children's interest in learning, when this interest is already mature, and then teach them the method of learning.” To stimulate students interest in learning common sense, the key is that teachers should love students, Love life, nature as well as people. Lesson preparation students should not only master what basic knowledge, but also how to prepare students to contact with the actual life. Link life with science and guide life with science. If you talk about the first lesson of the sixth class “steam”, contact students