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一、虚构的文学意味1.虚构与模仿西方古典文学以模仿论为主,人们把虚构看作是对现实生活反映和折射的手段,这种认识走到极端时就把文学贬低为社会历史和现实文化的一种简单复制品,如此便忽视了文学作品自身的虚构性。文学模仿的是社会生活,是整体的社会生活,是创作者体验过的社会生活。所谓整体性,即文学表现的不是单个人的社会生活,它要表现的是整个社会的发展变化、整个人类的情感得失。但是文学创作者作为社会生活的个体,是社会中的具体人,不可
First, the fictional literary means 1. Fiction and imitation of Western classical literature to imitate theory-based, people see the fiction as a means of reflection and refraction of real life, this understanding goes to the extreme when the literature belittled social history and A simple replica of the real culture ignores the fictionality of the literary work itself. Literature imitates the social life, the overall social life, and the social life experienced by creators. The so-called integrity, that is, the performance of literature is not a single social life, it is to show the development and changes in society as a whole, the emotional gains and losses of the entire human. However, literary creators, as individuals in social life, are specific people in society