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自新课程实施以来,初中化学教师对各种教学模式和方法不断地进行探索。然而,教与学的有效性仍旧是当前教学改革迫切需要解决的问题。化学作为一门与实际生活紧密联系的科学,构建生活化的教学模式无疑是实现有效教学的最佳途径之一。在教学实践中,我觉得采取以下措施:从思想上转变学生观念,让学生发现化学与生活的联系;从日常生活现象导入化学教学,激发学生学习化学的兴趣;从解决日常生活问题入手,提高学生应用化学的能力;利用化学与生活环境的联系,在环境教育中进行化学教学;利用化学与科技生活的联系,在科技教育中进行化学教学;教师要注重教学语言的生活化,增强化学课堂吸引力。能让化学更贴近生活,使化学生活化,从而取得较显著的效果。
Since the implementation of the new curriculum, junior high school chemistry teachers have continuously explored various teaching modes and methods. However, the effectiveness of teaching and learning is still an urgent problem to be solved in the current teaching reform. As a science closely linked with real life, building a living teaching mode is undoubtedly one of the best ways to achieve effective teaching. In teaching practice, I think the following measures should be taken: to change students’concepts from ideology and to make students discover the connection between chemistry and life; to introduce chemistry teaching from daily life phenomena to stimulate students’ interest in chemistry learning; to start with the solution to daily life problems and to improve The ability of students to apply chemistry; the use of chemistry and living environment, chemical education in environmental education; the use of chemistry and technology life, chemical education in science and technology education; teachers should pay attention to the teaching language of life, and enhance the chemistry class Attractive. Can make chemistry closer to life, so that chemical life, so as to achieve more significant results.