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赵英魁,山西平遥人。抗战胜利,内战爆发初期,年仅十四岁的他,进入国民党阎锡山部,成为一名娃娃兵。从军不久,被中国人民解放军俘获,后被纳编为华北野战军。1950年,朝鲜战争爆发,赵英魁参加了中国人民志愿军。入朝半年,赵英魁因负伤,被美军虏获。先后被关押在釜山战俘营、济州岛战俘营、巨济岛战俘营。台湾当局为了有效控制战俘营,派遣一批政工人员伪装成战俘,混进战俘营,极尽威逼利诱之能事,透过文身刺字,打杀施暴等各种不人道手段,无视一万余名志愿军战俘回乡意愿。1954年1月,强制将他们送往台湾,并为这群赴台战俘起了一个“响亮”的名字:“一万四千反共义士”。近期,作者在台北专访了老兵赵英魁,回溯这段令人刻骨难忘的战俘往事。
Zhao Yingkui, Shanxi Pingyao people. The victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan, the early civil war broke out, he was only 14 years old, into the Kuomintang Yan Xishan Department, became a doll soldier. Shortly after the military was captured by the Chinese People’s Liberation Army, was later compiled as the North China Field Army. In 1950, the Korean War broke out and Zhao Yingkui joined the Chinese People’s Volunteers Army. Into the six months, Zhao Yingkui injured, was captured by the U.S. military. Has been held in Busan POW camp, Jeju Island POW camp, Gejiu Island POW camp. In order to effectively control the prison camp of prisoners of war, the Taiwan authorities dispatched a group of politicians to disguise themselves as prisoners of war and into the prison camp of prisoners of war. They tried their best to coerce and induce temptations. Through inhuman means of tattooing, killing and violence, the Taiwan authorities ignored more than 10,000 volunteers Prisoners return home will. In January 1954, they were forcibly sent to Taiwan and a “loud” name for the group of Taiwan war prisoners: “14,000 anti-communists.” Recently, the author interviewed veteran Zhao Yingkui in Taipei, reviewing this unforgettable history of prisoners of war.