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我县乡镇企业在发展过程中,失误较多,浪费严重。在新建的乡镇企业中,因无原材料被迫停产的有35家,损失约220万元;因产品无销路被迫停产的有26家,损失约310万元;因投资结构不合理,造成动力不足而减少生产能力的有86家,减少的生产能力占设计能力的38%,损失金额约210万元。其次是乡镇企业管理制度混乱和乡镇政府对企业的挪用、平调、摊派十分严重。再次是企业内部的经营机制不健全,1988年,开县乡镇企业普遍实行了租赁制和承包经营责任制,由于承包期短,承包人在承包期内对企业的亏损或倒闭又不承担经济责任和法律责任,致使企业积累减少,短期行为严重。为了解决以上问题,应从改进企业管理入手,切实加以整顿。(1)要调整企业结构和产业结构,把沉淀的资金用活。对技术落后,经营管理不善,产品质
In the process of development, township and township enterprises in my county made more mistakes and wasted. Among the newly-built township enterprises, there were 35 companies that had no forced production suspension due to no raw materials, and the loss was about 2.2 million yuan; 26 companies were forced to stop production due to no sales of products, and the loss was about 3.1 million yuan; the investment structure was unreasonable, causing power. Insufficient and reduced production capacity of 86, reduced production capacity accounted for 38% of design capacity, the loss of about 210 million. Followed by the chaos of the management system of township and township enterprises and the township government’s misappropriation, flat adjustment and apportionment of enterprises, it is very serious. Once again, the internal business mechanism of the enterprise is not perfect. In 1988, the township and township enterprises in Kai County generally implemented the responsibility system of leasing and contracting. Since the contracting period is short, the contractor does not assume economic responsibility for the loss or failure of the enterprise during the contracting period. Due to legal responsibilities, the company’s accumulation has decreased and its short-term behavior has been serious. In order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to start from the improvement of corporate management and effectively rectify it. (1) It is necessary to adjust the structure of the enterprise and the industrial structure and use the deposited funds for living. Poor technology, poor management, product quality