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家庭物质环境是指在家庭中孩子经常接触到的人、事、物等,其对幼儿的成长有着潜移默化的影响,在无形中塑造着孩子的品德与素质。当今,无论是《儿童权利公约》等国际性文件,还是《家长教育行为规范》等我国纲领性文件,都要求家长为孩子创设良好的教育环境,以确保幼儿得到充分而和谐的发展。著名教育家蒙台梭利认为:“教育的基本任务是让幼儿在适宜的环境中得到自然的发展。”
The family material environment refers to the people, things, and things that the children often come into contact with in the family. It has a subtle influence on the growth of young children and virtually shapes the children’s moral character and quality. Today, both international documents such as the “Convention on the Rights of the Child,” and “program of parent education norms,” such as our programmatic documents, require parents to create a good educational environment for their children so as to ensure the full and harmonious development of children. The famous educator Montessori said: “The basic task of education is to give young children a natural development in a suitable environment.” "