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一、城市化运行的旧轨迹十一届三中全会以前,甘肃城市的发育与城市化进程有其独特的运行轨迹。特点有三,一是肇始于资源开发。白银、金昌、嘉峪关、玉门等几个主要城市都是围绕原材科、燃料资源的开发而兴建的,属于功能单一的工矿型城市,产业结构倾斜于资源开发、产业高度重型化。二是国家投资。1953—1985年间,国家对甘肃的基本建设累计投
I. The Old Trajectory of Urbanization Before the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the development and urbanization of Gansu have their unique trajectories. Three characteristics, one originated in resource development. Several major cities such as Baiyin, Jinchang, Jiayuguan and Yumen are built around the development of raw materials and fuel resources and belong to industrial and mining cities with a single function. The industrial structure is inclined to resource development and the industry is highly heavy. Second, national investment. From 1953 to 1985, the state invested a total of capital construction in Gansu