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随着区域旅游业的快速发展,旅游中心地在组织旅游活动、形成区域空间结构等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用.运用分形几何学方法,结合区域旅游空间格局演变过程,构建区域旅游中心地规模与空间结构的数据模型,并以长江三角洲地区为例进行实证研究.研究结果表明:长江三角洲地区旅游中心地规模与空间结构是分形的,该地区形成了以上海市为首位旅游中心地的四个层级的等级规模体系,各个旅游中心地之间是一种比较均匀的空间结构布局.最后提出了长江三角洲地区旅游中心地的规模与空间结构的优化方向和措施.
With the rapid development of regional tourism, tourism centers play an increasingly important role in organizing tourism activities and forming regional spatial structure, etc. By using the method of fractal geometry and combining with the evolution of regional tourism spatial pattern, a regional tourism center Scale and spatial structure of the Yangtze River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta as an example.The results show that the size and spatial structure of the tourism center in the Yangtze River Delta is fractal and that the region is the first tourist center Level scale system of each level, and each tour center is a kind of relatively uniform spatial structure layout.Finally, the direction and measures for optimizing the scale and spatial structure of tourism centers in the Yangtze River Delta are proposed.