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制度安排与经济发展方式密切相关,不同的经济发展阶段需要有不同的制度安排。在新的国际形势及国内经济发展格局下,广东经济发展的深层次矛盾日益凸显,广东经济所面临的问题也随之发生了变化,发展环境的变化对制度安排提出了新的要求。从制度安排的角度对广东省经济发展转型进行理论研究,需要解决的问题是:广东经济发展现存的深层次矛盾是什么?这些矛盾存在的制度安排困阻有哪些?解决这些矛盾,实现经济发展转型在制度安排方面我们需要做些什么?明确这些问题对于广东经济发展方式的转变将具有积极的理论意义。本文从广东经济发展现存的矛盾出发,就经济转型中的税收制度、收入分配制度、集体产权制度及经济负外部性下制度缺失等问题进行剖析,进而探讨促进广东经济转型的制度安排的问题。
Institutional arrangements and economic development are closely related to different stages of economic development require different institutional arrangements. Under the new international situation and the pattern of domestic economic development, the deep-seated contradictions in Guangdong’s economic development have become increasingly prominent. The problems facing Guangdong’s economy have also changed. Changes in the development environment have set new demands on institutional arrangements. From the perspective of institutional arrangement, the theoretical research on the economic transformation in Guangdong Province needs to be solved: what are the existing deep-rooted contradictions in Guangdong’s economic development? What are the difficulties in the institutional arrangement of these contradictions? To resolve these contradictions and achieve economic development What should we do about institutional arrangements in transition? To clarify these issues will have positive theoretical significance for the transformation of Guangdong’s economic development mode. Based on the existing contradictions in the economic development of Guangdong, this article analyzes the tax system, income distribution system, collective property rights system and the lack of system under the negative externalities in the economic transition, and then discusses the institutional arrangements to promote the economic restructuring in Guangdong.