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不同时期人们对小康社会的理解是不完全一样的,今天我们建设的全面小康社会与古代的小康社会已经有很大的不同。小康社会在中国的历史上曾出现多次,但现代化至今还没有实现,“小康”的时间跨度要远远大于现代化的时间跨度。高流动性是现代社会的一个显著特点,随着人口的迁移与流动,包括贫困问题在内的几乎所有社会问题也将从一个地区转移到另一个地区;而民主政治制度也具有整体性特点,牵涉到制度层面的内容时,地方的可为空间极小。因此,全面小康社会具有整体性的特点。没有国家整体意义上的全面小康,一个地区是难以彻底实现全面小康的。
People in different periods have not exactly the same understanding of a well-to-do society. Today, the overall well-to-do society we have built is quite different from the ancient well-to-do society. A well-off society has appeared many times in the history of China, but so far the modernization has not been realized. The time span of “well-off society” is far greater than the time span of modernization. High mobility is a distinctive feature of modern society. As the population moves and flows, almost all social issues including poverty will be shifted from one area to another. The democratic political system also has the characteristics of a whole, When it comes to system-level content, there can be minimal space for the place. Therefore, an overall well-to-do society has the characteristics of a whole. Without an overall well-to-do society in the overall sense of the country, it is difficult for a region to completely realize a well-to-do society.