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文章探讨了在内部分工与社会分工两种分工形式下,协作以更具体的形式在不同的层面展开,从而拓展了马克思主义的协作理论。分工作为一种特殊的协作,分工与所有制的关系也体现了协作与所有制的关系,资本主义社会中的协作本质上是资本的协作,协作的收益最终并非由协作形式上的主体获得,而是由协作本质上的主体——资本——获得。在社会主义公有制经济中,协作才是真正劳动者之间的协作,协作的收益才能由劳动者获得。
The article explores the two types of division of labor within the division of labor and social division of labor, cooperation in a more specific form at different levels, thus expanding the Marxist theory of collaboration. The division of labor is a special kind of cooperation. The relationship between division of labor and ownership also reflects the relationship between cooperation and ownership. Collaboration in capitalist society is essentially the collaboration of capital. The benefits of cooperation are not ultimately obtained by the main body of the cooperation, Is the essence of the collaboration - the capital. In the socialist public-owned economy, cooperation is the collaboration among the true workers, and the benefits of the cooperation can be obtained by the workers.