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一、概述: 由于目前水文气象科学发展水平的限制,尚无法利用长期水文預报来管理水庫,因此,繪制調度图仍然是設計及运轉部門主要工作內容之一。水电站水庫調度的任务是要最大限度地滿足电力系統对电站提出的两个基本而又相互矛盾的要求——即发电保証率最高而生产电能又最多。綜合利用水庫調度的任务除了滿足上述要求外,尚应最大限度地保証对其他国民經济部門的不断供水,并尽可能使多余
I. Overview: Due to the current limitations in the development of hydro-meteorology science, it is not possible to manage reservoirs using long-term hydrological forecasts. Therefore, drawing a scheduling plan is still one of the major tasks of the design and operation department. The task of hydropower station reservoir scheduling is to meet the two basic and contradictory requirements put forward by the power system to the power station to the maximum extent - that is, the highest guarantee rate of power generation and the highest power generation. In addition to satisfying the above requirements, the task of comprehensive utilization of reservoirs should be to ensure the continuous supply of water to other national economic sectors to the maximum extent possible and to make redundant