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I、小麦育种工作现代化一、育种目标一提到育种工作现代化,常常有人就想到是新技术、新方法、高精尖仪器等。这并不是根本性的东西,带根本性的是育种目标现代化。要提高育种成效,关键在于抓准育种目标,不单是靠缩短杂合性世代、加速纯合等。育种目标是育种工作现代化的根本所在,其它都是从属于育种目标。现代化育种目标必须适应现代化生产、整个国民经济的发展和人民现代化生活的要求。过去育种工作中常忽视理论性或抽象性东西,认为育种就是“配”、“选”,选得好就行。现在对此得动脑筋考虑,因为育种
I. Modernization of Wheat Breeding One. Breeding Objectives When it comes to the modernization of breeding work, people often think of new technologies, new methods and sophisticated instruments. This is not a fundamental thing. The fundamental one is the modernization of breeding goals. The key to improving breeding effectiveness lies in grasping the goal of breeding, not only by shortening the heterozygous generation and accelerating homozygosis. Breeding objectives are fundamental to the modernization of breeding work, and others are subordinate to breeding goals. The goal of modern breeding must meet the requirements of modern production, the development of the entire national economy and the people’s modernization. In the past, we often neglected the theoretical or abstract things in breeding work. We think that breeding is “matching” and “selecting” and the election is good. Now think twice about this because of breeding