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分析并探讨妇科患者围手术期抗菌药物使用状况,对抗菌药进行相关的理论和实践性研究和分析.主要的内容为药物的使用原则.同时还对妇产科患者在围手术期间使用的抗菌药物进行讨论.在妇产科中,对临床患者术前及术后正确应用抗菌类药物可以有效避免感染的发生,对预防患者因感染应发其他并发症效果显著.另外,对患者合理正确地使用抗菌药物,能够有效地避免耐药菌的产生,同时也缩短了患者的住院时间,减轻了患者的压力和经济负担,提高了患者的治疗效果.,according to the department of obstetrics and gynecology patients during the perioperative use of antimicrobial agents, for some analysis and research of the theory and practice. The content of the main principles for the use of drugs. Also for obstetrics and gynecology patients during the perioperative use of antimicrobial agents are discussed. In obstetrics and gynecology, preoperative and postoperative use of antimicrobial drugs to patients, to prevent and avoid bacterial infection has a key role. In addition, more proper use of antimicrobial agents for patients, can effectively avoid the drug-resistant bacteria, but also shorten the hospitalization time of patients, reduce the pressure and economic burden of patients, improve the patient’s therapeutic effect.