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北沙参为伞形科植物珊瑚莱的干燥根。南沙参为桔梗科植物轮叶沙参或杏叶沙参的干燥根。临床上,处方写北沙参、海沙参、银条参、莱阳参时药房付北沙参;写南沙参、空沙参时付南沙参;在合开南北沙参时,两者皆付。但当医生处方仅写沙参时,临床配药就比较混乱。为杜绝沙参在处方应付上的主观性,保证用药安全有效,就此谈一些笔者的看法。1 沙参在处方上混用的原因 笔者认为,主要是与“沙参”这一药名的记载混乱
The northern sea cucumber is the dry root of the umbrella plant Coral. Nanshashen is the dry root of Avexanthellae or Almondia. In clinical practice, prescriptions for the preparation of the North Adenophora, sea ginseng, silver ginseng, Laiyang ginseng pharmacy and Beisha ginseng are to be written; Nansha ginseng and Nansha ginseng are to be treated as Nansha ginseng; both ginseng and ginseng will be paid when the ginseng is opened. . However, when the doctor prescribes only ginseng, clinical dispensing is confusing. In order to eliminate the subjectivity of prescription of Adenophora and to ensure the safe and effective use of the medication, some authors’ views are discussed. 1 The reason why Adenophora is mixed on prescriptions is that it is mainly because of the confusion with the record of the drug name “Adenophora”.