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试验研究了温度、基质及施用营养液等对厚皮甜瓜西薄洛托试管苗移栽成活及生长的影响 .结果表明 ,试管苗根长小于 1 cm时移栽最好 ;适宜的移栽温度 (苗床气温 )是白天 2 5—3 0℃、夜间 1 5— 1 8℃ ;移栽基质以蛭石∶草炭土 =2∶ 1的混合基质较优 ;适当施用营养液可加速幼苗生长 ,提高成活率 ,尤其是在移栽基质无营养的条件下更显重要 .
The effects of temperature, substrate and nutrient solution on the transplanting survival and growth of thin-skinned muskmelon seedlings were studied.The results showed that transplanting was the best when the root length of test-tube seedlings was less than 1 cm, and the suitable transplanting temperature (Seedbed temperature) was 25-3 0 ℃ during the day and 1 5- 18 ℃ at night. The mixed substrate with vermiculite: peat soil = 2: 1 was the best substrate for transplanting. Proper application of nutrient solution could accelerate the seedling growth and increase Survival rate, especially in the non-nutritive conditions of transplanting matrix is even more important.