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缪先生治学执教六十年,学识丰富,不少刊物编辑、青年学人,来请教治学之道。他总结毕生经验,提出三个“结合”作为治学的要旨。这三个结合是:论史结合、文史结合、古今结合。先生阐述说: “所谓‘论史结合’,就是运用马克思主义理论时,一定要联系实际,一切从实际出发而不是从概念出发。在掌握大量资料之后,再用理论进行分析,提出论点,论从史出,避免‘左’的教条之弊。 “‘文史结合’是我国文化的优良传统。文学与历史两种学科本来是息息相关、互相渗透的,所以我国古代优秀学
Mr. Miao for 60 years of teaching, rich in knowledge, many publications editor, young people, to consult the road of learning. He summed up his life experience, put forward three “combination” as the essence of scholarship. The combination of the three is: On the combination of history, history and literature, ancient and modern combination. He explained: “The so-called ’combination of history and history’ means that when Marxist theory is applied, it must be connected with reality, with everything proceeding from reality rather than from concept. After mastering a large amount of data, we analyze it with theory and put forward arguments From the history, we should avoid the disadvantages of the ’leftist doctrine.’ ”Combination of literature and history is a fine tradition of our country’s culture. Both literature and history are inherently interrelated and permeable to each other, so our ancient excellent studies