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鲁迅先生认为美术可以表现文化,而美术的社会功能,包括认识功能、教育功能和审美功能。他实际上说的就是美术的认识作用。美术通过典型的形象反映生活,从不同的美术作品中认识不同时代、不同国家、不同民族的具体、生动的生活情境。美术的教育功能,在不同的美术种类和形态中会有不同的侧重和表现。美术除了认识功能和教育功能之外,还有一个更重要的功能——审美功能。科学可以使我们认识抽象真理,美术则能使人认识形
Lu Xun believes that art can express culture, while art’s social functions include cognitive functions, educational functions and aesthetic functions. What he actually means is the cognitive function of art. Art reflects the life through typical images, and recognizes the concrete and vivid life situations of different ages, different countries and different nationalities from different works of art. The educational function of art has different focuses and manifestations in different art types and forms. In addition to recognizing the function of art and education, art has a more important function - aesthetic function. Science can make us recognize the abstract truth, art can make people know shape