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英国和西德炼钢工业的原料及条件基本相同;两国均拥有丰富的煤矿资源,冶金焦的质量良好,数量充足。除满足本国需要外,尚向奥地利,瑞典等国出口焦炭,以便换回铁矿石。1957年英国输出焦炭1,800,000吨,西德输出10,000,000吨。两国的铁矿绝大部份为贫矿,西德矿石含铁量平均约为26％,英国约为27％。但两国的矿石产量均不能满足钢铁工业的需要,至年矿石消耗有一半以上依靠进口。1957年西德本国矿石产量为18,300,000吨,进口矿石19,000,000吨,英国本国产量为16,900,000吨,进口14,000,000吨。两国工业化的情况亦很相似。钢铁企业均位于高度发展的工业区,废钢供应充沛。而且其它技术配备,生产条件亦无甚特殊区别。
The raw materials and conditions for the steelmaking industry in the United Kingdom and West Germany are basically the same; both countries have abundant coal resources and metallurgical coke is of good quality and in sufficient quantities. In addition to meeting its own needs, it exports coke to Austria, Sweden and other countries in order to exchange iron ore. In 1957 Britain exported 1,800,000 tons of coke and West Germany produced 10,000,000 tons. Most of the iron ore in the two countries is lean, with an average iron content of about 26% in West Germany and about 27% in Britain. However, both the ore production in the two countries can not meet the needs of the steel industry. Over half of the annual ore consumption depends on imports. In 1957, West Germany produced 18,300,000 tons of ore and 19,000,000 tons of ore. The domestic production in the United Kingdom was 16,900,000 tons and the import volume was 14,000,000 tons. The industrialization of both countries is also very similar. Steel companies are located in highly developed industrial areas, with plenty of scrap available. And other technical equipment, production conditions are not very different.