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盆景造型中,古榕型、一头多干大树型、一头多干丛林型,这三种形式树相最为雄伟、霸悍。对于喜欢雄壮树相的作者,就成为首选的造型。这三种造型都有一个共同的特点,就是干多枝繁。如何在众多杂乱的干中找出有利于造型的干,这就需要作者掌握好干的主、从关系,特别是运用画论中的相承相破道理去决定干的弃留。主干在众多干中较粗、较高、较特出,起着统帅的作用。从干是次于主干的副干,以主干起着互补的作用。在众干的分组处理中,每一组的从干又有一干作为这一组干的主干,这正如军中各部级,各司其职。主与从是相承是统一。中国花鸟画法中有一条最常用的画论就是“平行相破”。两枝平行
Bonsai modeling, the ancient ficus-type, a multi-stem tree, a multi-stem jungle, the three forms of the most magnificent trees, overwhelming. For those who like the magnificent tree, become the preferred shape. These three shapes have a common feature, that is, do more than a branch. How to find out the messy stems that are good for modeling, which requires the author to master the good masters and decide the dry abandonment from the relations, especially the similarities and differences in the theory of painting. The backbone of many of the coarser, higher, more peculiar, plays the role of commander. From dry to the trunk of the deputy dry trunk to play a complementary role. In the grouping and management of all cadres, each group has its own backbone and a cadre of cadres. This is exactly the same as the various ministries in the military and each performs its own duties. It is unity between the Lord and the Lord. One of the most commonly used paintings in Chinese bird painting is “parallelism.” Two parallel