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目的:了解高龄老人生活质量。方法:采用中华医学会老年分会流行病学组推荐统一调查表,问卷式调查并进行查体。结果:1 735 名高龄老人中生活完全自理占87.9% ,81.1% 尚能参加部分劳动。心理健康状况较好占48.1% 。43.3% 患慢性病,主要为慢性支气管炎、脑卒中、高血压病、冠心病、关节炎。结论:调查结果为了解河北省高龄老人生活质量现状提供依据,指出重视物质赡养、精神赡养与加强老年卫生保健工作必要性,以及积极发挥社会、家庭在提高高龄老人生活质量中的作用
Objective: To understand the quality of life of the elderly. Methods: The Chinese Medical Association senior branch epidemiological group recommended a unified questionnaire, questionnaire survey and examination. Results: Among 1 735 elderly people, 87.9% of them live in complete self-care and 81.1% can still take part in labor. Mental health accounted for 48.1%. 43.3% suffer from chronic diseases, mainly chronic bronchitis, stroke, hypertension, coronary heart disease and arthritis. Conclusion: The survey provides the basis for understanding the current situation of the quality of life of the elderly in Hebei Province. It points out the importance of material support, spiritual support and strengthening the health care of the elderly and the role of society and family in improving the quality of life of the elderly.