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为探讨前列腺增生术后膀胱无抑制性收缩与精神因素的关系，对５１例前列腺增生手术患者，采用Ｚｕｎｇ＇ｓ焦虑量表（ＳＡＳ）和抑郁量表（ＳＤＳ），术前进行心理学测评，对其术后是否发生膀胱无抑制性收缩进行对比分析。结果显示：出现膀胱无抑制性收缩组与未出现膀胱无抑制性收缩组ＳＡＳ平均分分别为４５．００±５．９３，４３．５０±６．９０，两者比较无统计学意义（Ｐ＞０．０５）；ＳＤＳ评分分别为５８．９４±９．１３，５１．２６±８．２２，两者比较差异性显著（Ｐ＜０．０１），且计量资料间的相关分析表明：ＳＤＳ评分愈高，膀胱无抑制性收缩发生率愈高（Ｐ＜０．０１）。因此认为：患者的抑郁程度（ＳＤＳ）是前列腺增生术后发生膀胱无抑制性收缩的原因之一。
To investigate the relationship between non-suppressive contractions of bladder and mental factors after benign prostatic hyperplasia, Zung’s Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Depression Scale (SDS) were used in 51 cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia patients. Psychological evaluation was performed preoperatively. Contrast analysis was performed on whether there was no inhibitory contraction of the bladder after operation. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the two groups (45.00 ± 5.93, 43.50 ± 6.90, P> 0.05). The SDS scores were 58.94 ± 9.13 and 51.26 ± 8.22, respectively (P <0.01), and the correlation analysis of measurement data showed that SDS score The higher the bladder, the higher the incidence of non-inhibitory contraction (P <0.01). Therefore, the patient’s degree of depression (SDS) is one of the causes of non-suppressive contractions of the bladder after benign prostatic hyperplasia.