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目的:研究2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者并发焦虑和(或)抑郁状态的相关因素及进行临床干预的效果。方法:对382例T2DM患者进行相关因素调查及心理CT筛查,并对筛查出的伴有焦虑和(或)抑郁状态者予以心理疏导和抗焦虑和(或)抑郁药物治疗,对治疗前后相关指标的变化情况加以比较。结果:T2DM患者是否伴有焦虑和(或)抑郁状态受不同影响因素;予以相应临床干预对其HbAlc、hs-CRP水平有明显影响。结论:T2DM患者是否伴有焦虑和(或)抑郁状态与自身多种因素有关,相应的临床干预对控制其病情可产生积极作用。
Objective: To study the related factors of anxiety and depression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the effect of clinical intervention. Methods: 382 T2DM patients were investigated by related factors and psychological CT screening. Psychological counseling and anti-anxiety and / or depression drug treatment were performed on those patients with anxiety and / or depression detected before and after treatment The changes of related indicators are compared. Results: Whether there is anxiety and depression in T2DM patients is affected by different factors. Corresponding clinical intervention has significant effect on the levels of HbA1c and hs-CRP. Conclusions: Whether there is anxiety and / or depressive state in T2DM patients is related to many factors, and the corresponding clinical intervention may have a positive effect on the control of the disease.