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路甬祥认为,中国将主要面对的挑战是: 一、面临自身人口压力,下世纪30年代,预计全中国人口将达16亿; 二、面临发达国家经济科技优势的压力,国际竞争和合作、经济安全和国家安全将面临新的形势和挑战; 三、面对资源、环境、生态方面的制约,迫使中国只能走一条依靠科技、节约资源、分配公平、适度消费、生态协调的可持续发展之路; 四、中国在实现传统工业化的同时必须不失时机
Lu Yongxiang believes China will mainly face the following challenges: First, facing its own population pressure, the population in China will reach 1.6 billion in the 1930s; Second, facing the pressure of economic and technological advantages in developed countries, international competition and cooperation Economic and national security will face new situations and challenges. Third, in the face of the constraints of resources, environment and ecology, China will be forced to adopt a strategy of relying on science and technology, saving resources, allocating fairness, appropriate consumption, and ensuring ecological harmony Fourth, China must lose no time in realizing its traditional industrialization