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In this study we successfully intercalated potassium(K)atoms into single ZrTe5crystals by liquid ammonia method,and found a semimetal-to-semiconductor transition at low temperatures in K-intercalated ZrTe5.As the K concentration increased,the resistance anomalous peak was gradually suppressed until finally disappearing.Whilst,the corresponding Hall resistance measurements consistently showed a sign reversal.The semimetal-to-semiconductor transition can be attributed to a lattice expansion induced by atom intercalation,leading to a larger energy band gap.