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目的:研究在胆结石患者中应用临床护理路径及术后延续护理的实际价值。方法:选取2015年6月至2016年2月广州市红十字会医院收治的80例胆总管结石患者进行分组研究,所有患者均行内镜治疗,按照临床随机表法将其平均地列入观察组与对照组,对照组行常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上应用临床护理路径及术后延续护理。对比两组患者住院时间和费用、疾病知识知晓情况、生活质量评分以及满意度。结果:两组患者住院时间和费用、疾病知识知晓情况、生活质量评分对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01);观察组满意度是95.0%,对照组满意度是80.0%,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在胆结石患者中应用临床护理路径及术后延续护理能够有效地减少住院时间和费用,改善患者对于疾病的认知及其预后质量,进而提高其满意度。
OBJECTIVE: To study the practical value of applying clinical nursing pathway and postoperative nursing care in patients with gallstone. Methods: A total of 80 patients with choledocholithiasis admitted from Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital from June 2015 to February 2016 were enrolled in this study. All patients underwent endoscopic treatment and were included in the observation according to the randomized clinical trial Group and control group, control group routine nursing, observation group in the control group based on the application of clinical nursing and postoperative follow-up care. Hospitalization time and cost, disease awareness, quality of life score, and satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: There were significant differences in hospitalization time and cost, awareness of disease knowledge and quality of life scores between the two groups (P <0.01). Satisfaction of the observation group was 95.0% and satisfaction of the control group was 80.0% , The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of clinical nursing and follow-up care in patients with gallstones can effectively reduce the length of hospital stay and costs, improve patients’ cognition and prognosis of disease, and improve their satisfaction.