欧洲海军的利剑——“紫菀”舰空导弹

• 作 者: 柴国君 孟兆清
• 出 处: 现代军事
• 发表日期: 1999年08期
• 关键词: 舰空导弹 垂直发射 相控阵雷达 武器系统研制 对抗手段 导弹系统 研制周期 反舰导弹 未来海战 导弹武器系统

有人预测:未来海战中,在10秒钟内将有6～8枚反舰导弹同时攻击舰艇。面对如此威胁,各国海军自80年代以来竞相研制反导自卫武器,在诸多对抗手段中人们仍然看好舰载防空导弹,因为它研制周期短、经济实用、性能可靠。自80年代末期,美国就将其代表舰空导弹发展方向的“标准”舰空导弹垂直发射系统和相控阵雷达陆继装备其主力巡洋舰和驱逐舰。而那个时候,一向在武器系统研制上独立自主的法国人不得不承认自己在这方面落后了。法国海军为

Some people predict that in the future naval battle, there will be 6-8 anti-ship missiles attacking ships at the same time in 10 seconds. In the face of such threat, naval forces of various countries have been competing to develop self-defense weapons since the 1980s. People are still optimistic about ship-based air defense missiles in many countermeasures because of their short development cycle, economical and practical performance and reliable performance. Since the late 1980s, the United States has replaced its “standard” ship-to-air missile vertical launch system and phased array radar Lu Ji with its main cruisers and destroyers on behalf of the development direction of the ship-to-air missile. At that time, the French, who had always been independent in the development of the weapon system, had to admit that it was lagging behind in this respect. French Navy for