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用8个胡麻品种进行完全双列杂交,分析F_17个数量性状的一般配合力和特殊配合力.并对亲本的利用价值作了评价.表明千粒重、株高、工艺长度、单株结果和每果着粒的遗传,基因加性效应是主要的.单株粒重和主茎分枝的遗传,加性效应和非加性效应均起重要作用.匈牙利3号、张亚1号、雁农1号和大同5号为较理想的亲本.
Eight flax varieties were used for complete diallel crossing to analyze the general combining ability and the special combining ability of the F 17 quantitative traits.The evaluation of the utilization value of the parents showed that the 1000-grain weight, plant height, length of the plant, Grain inheritance, gene additive effect is the main grain weight per plant and stem branch of the genetic, additive and non-additive effects play an important role.Hongya 3, Zhang Ya 1, Yannong 1 No. 5 and Datong for the more ideal parents.