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患儿,男,23天,因皮疹23天腮肿3天于1990年9月23日入院。患儿系一胎足月顺产,生后见头顶有黄豆大淡红色皮疹。20天增大如蚕豆,周身出现皮疹,腮肿,哭闹,吃奶少,无发热。其母孕期无服药或放疗史。查体:体温36℃,脉搏140次/分,呼吸40次/分,营养发育好,前囟处皮肤见红色圆形硬结约4.5×5cm,中心紫色疱疹如蚕豆大。额面及躯干散在大小不等暗紫色皮疹,双腮及领下肿胀,有触痛。心肺未见异常,肝3.5cm脾未及。实验室检查:血红蛋白140g/L,红细
Children, male, 23 days, 23 days due to skin rash 3 days in the hospital on September 23, 1990. Children with a full-term birth of a fetus, after birth, see the head with a large reddish skin rash. 20 days increased, such as broad beans, whole body rash, gills, crying, eating less, no fever. Her mother had no history of medication or radiotherapy. Physical examination: body temperature 36 ℃, pulse 140 beats / min, breathing 40 beats / min, good nutrition, the skin at the fontanelle see the red round cirrhosis about 4.5 × 5cm, the center of purple herpes, such as broad beans. Frontal and trunk scattered in different sizes dark purple rash, double-cheek and under the collar swelling, tenderness. No abnormal heart and lung, liver and spleen 3.5cm. Laboratory tests: hemoglobin 140g / L, red fine