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一、教给自学方法,感受诗趣由于古诗是用古汉语写成,与现代文有一定距离。因此,要感受其语言美,首先必须读通、读懂。在教学时,我首先让学生学会“一拆、二释、三理、四补连”的自学古诗的方法。一拆:就是把一句诗拆成一个个独立的词,特别要注意古诗中的词多数是单音节的。找出诗句包含的词是疏通古诗的第一步。开始自学时可让学生在书上画符号,熟练后可省略。
First, to teach self-learning methods, poetry and poetry as the ancient poetry is written in ancient Chinese, and modern text has a certain distance. Therefore, to experience the beauty of language, we must first read and understand. In teaching, I firstly let the students learn the self-learning ancient poems of “one split, two interpretations, three principles and four supplements.” A demolition: is to split a poem into a separate word, with particular attention to the majority of the words in ancient poetry are monosyllabic. To find out the poem contains the word is the first step to clear the poem. Start self-study allows students to draw symbols in the book, skilled can be omitted.