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目的:探讨疼痛护理在儿童预防接种中的应用效果。方法:选择2009-01-2009-03来医院预防接种的儿童作为对照组,2009-05-2009-07来预防接种的儿童作为实验组,在采用常规接种方法的基础上实施疼痛护理,包括接种前沟通、引导患者放松、分散注意力、听音乐等。比较两组患者疼痛程度及家长满意度的情况。结果:实验组儿童疼痛发生率低于对照组(P<0.01),满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:对实验组儿童及家长增加疼痛护理,可有效降低儿童在预防接种时的疼痛感,提高儿童及家长满意度。
Objective: To explore the effect of pain nursing in children vaccination. Methods: Children from 2009-01-2009-03 who were hospitalized for vaccination were selected as control group. Children who were vaccinated against immunization from 2009-05-2009-07 were selected as the experimental group and received pain care based on routine inoculation methods, including vaccination Pre-communication, guide patients to relax, distract, listen to music. The pain and parental satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of pain in children in experimental group was lower than that in control group (P <0.01), satisfaction was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.01). Conclusion: Increasing pain care for children and parents in experimental group can effectively reduce children’s pain in vaccination and improve their satisfaction with children and parents.