印尼多巴火山 种种让人不安的异常

• 作 者: 黄吉 Bailey Drucker
• 出 处: 环球人文地理
• 发表日期: 2012年03期
• 关键词: 多巴 潜艇下潜 印尼政府 科研仪器 物种灭绝 地质状况 巴塔克人 湖心岛 上圈 大海啸

在喷发后的2000年里,地球表画平均温度下降了约8℃,60%的物种灭绝,当时生活在非洲的人类祖先数量被猛然削减到约2万人。多巴火山似乎已在7.5万年前大爆发中耗尽了元气,此后多年不仅没有再次喷发,而且火山周围地质状况也稳定异常。2010年时,一些科学家曾建议动用深水潜艇下潜至湖底,安插科研仪器,但这个建议却被印尼政府拒绝。

In the year 2000 after the eruption, the average surface temperature of the Earth’s surface dropped by about 8 ° C and 60% of the species were extinct. At that time, the number of human ancestors living in Africa was suddenly reduced to about 20,000. The volcano Dooba appears to have run out of steam in the eruption of 75,000 years ago, after which years it has not only failed to erupt again, but also the geological conditions around the volcano have stabilized. In 2010, some scientists had suggested moving deep-water submarines to the bottom of the lake and installing scientific instruments, but the proposal was rejected by the Indonesian government.