马里对外贸易不平衡进口大幅增长

• 作 者: 马参
• 出 处: 世界机电经贸信息
• 发表日期: 2002年08期
• 关键词: 贸易不平衡 出口产品价格 外贸逆差 贸易自由化 奋进报 不平衡状态 贸易逆差 危机加剧 基础设施 出口对象

据马里“奋进报”报道,2000年的棉花危机加剧了马的外贸逆差,而2001年以来马的进口却在显著增长,2001年马里的对外贸易仍将呈不平衡状态。马实施贸易自由化以后其进出口发展很快,但发展受到多种因素的制约。特别是无出海口和基础设施落后等因素,加大了进出口的成本,使进口商品内销价格上升,也削弱了出口产品价格的竞争力。

Malin’s Endeavor reported that the cotton crisis of 2000 aggravated the horse’s foreign trade deficit. However, the import of horse meat has increased significantly since 2001, and the foreign trade in Mali will remain unbalanced in 2001. After the implementation of trade liberalization, the import and export of horse has been developing rapidly, but its development is restricted by many factors. In particular, there are no such factors as the lack of sea ports and infrastructures, which has increased the cost of imports and exports, raised domestic prices of imported goods and weakened the competitiveness of export prices.