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上一节我们讲到了档案法律法规的概念与类型,这一节主要谈一谈公民在档案事务中的权利与义务问题。宪法第三十三条第三款规定:“任何公民享有宪法和法律规定的权利,同时必须履行宪法和法律规定的义务。”那么在档案事务中,公民依法应当享有哪些权利,又必须履行怎样的义务呢?一、公民在档案事务中的权利根据档案法律法规的有关规定,任何公民在档案事务中都享有下列四项权利:1、依法利用国家档案的权利《档案法》第十九条第三款规定:“中华人民共和国公民和组织持有合法证明,可以利用已经开放的
In the previous section, we talked about the concept and type of archives laws and regulations. This section mainly talks about citizens’ rights and obligations in archival matters. Article 33, paragraph 3, of the Constitution stipulates: ”Any citizen shall enjoy the rights prescribed by the Constitution and the law and at the same time must fulfill its obligations under the Constitution and the law.“ Then in archival matters, citizens shall enjoy what rights according to law and must According to the relevant provisions of the archives laws and regulations, any citizen shall enjoy the following four rights in the archival affairs: 1. The right to use the national archives according to law Article 10 of the ”Archives Law“ The third paragraph of Article 9 stipulates that: ”People and organizations of the People’s Republic of China hold legal certificates and may use already open