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[目的 /意义]规范学科知识结构揭示的流程,为知识结构的实证研究提供可借鉴的研究范式,尝试促进揭示学科知识结构研究范式的理论体系的完善。[方法 /过程]在理论模型指导下,交叉融合四大模块:“三计学”(文献计量学、科学计量学和信息计量学)基础模块、社会网络分析支撑模块、知识结构牵引模块、知识图谱输出模块,根据知识结构的高、中、低三个不同层级,针对性地探讨揭示不同层级知识结构的方法流程。[结果/结论]最终提出学科领域数据准备、知识结构凝练、知识结构解读为基础步骤的学科知识结构揭示流程。
[Purpose / Significance] To standardize the process of disclosing knowledge structure of disciplines, to provide a research paradigm for the empirical study of knowledge structure, and to try to promote the perfection of the theoretical system that reveals the research paradigm of knowledge structure of disciplines. [Method / Process] Under the guidance of the theoretical model, the four modules are cross-blended: the basic module of “trichotomy” (bibliometrics, scientometrics and information metrology), the social network analysis support module, the knowledge structure traction module , Knowledge map output module, according to the knowledge structure of the high, medium and low levels of three, targeted to explore different levels of knowledge structure of the method flow. [Results / Conclusions] Finally, we put forward the disciplinary knowledge structure disclosure process based on data preparation, concise knowledge structure and knowledge structure interpretation.