核能安全中的媒体功能——以日本福岛核泄漏事故为例

• 作 者: 王春枝
• 机 构: 北京第二外国语学院,
• 出 处: 中国记者
• 发表日期: 2011年S1期
• 关键词: 核泄漏 媒体功能 安全防范体系 公众教育 核能工业 瞭望者 监测环境 共存共荣 信息沟通 公众情绪

新闻媒体具有监测环境、公众教育、传播信息、舆论引导等功能,极大地影响着危机事件的早期发现、中后期缓释和解决,这些功能使媒体在核能安全方面大有可为。日本官商共存共荣的“原子能村落”腐败体系,是在福岛核泄漏事故发生之后才逐渐浮出水面,对此,作为社会的“看家狗”和“瞭望者”的媒体存在一定程度的失职。

The news media has the functions of monitoring the environment, public education, disseminating information and guiding public opinion. It greatly affects the early detection of crisis events and the release and resolution in the middle and late stages. These functions make the media a tremendous potential for nuclear energy security. The “Atomic Energy Villages” system in which Japanese government officials and businessmen coexist and prospered was gradually emerging only after the Fukushima nuclear accident. As a result, the media as the “watch dog” and “watcher” of society There is a certain degree of negligence.