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卵巢未成熟性畸胎瘤较为少见,占同期卵巢肿瘤的1.76％,多见青少年,29岁以下占85％。病理分级:Ⅰ级2例均存活在10年以上,Ⅱ无论采取任何治疗均在1年内死亡。临床分期;Ⅰ期预后好,Ⅲ期预后差。为准确判断级别,巨检时应仔细检查标本,多处取材,避免漏掉未成熟成分,预后与手术方式关系不大,对青少年要求生育的患者可单纯肿物切除,对中晚期患者手术加化疗是必要的。
Ovary immature teratoma is relatively rare, accounting for 1.76% of ovarian tumors over the same period, more common in adolescents, 85% under the age of 29. Pathological grade: Ⅰ grade 2 patients survived more than 10 years, Ⅱ regardless of any treatment are within 1 year of death. Clinical stage; stage Ⅰ prognosis, stage Ⅲ poor prognosis. To accurately determine the level, check the specimen should be carefully checked, multiple samples, to avoid missing immature ingredients, the prognosis and the mode of operation is not large, the young people require fertility patients with simple tumor resection, surgery in patients with advanced plus Chemotherapy is necessary.