论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨无痛分娩技术在产科的临床应用。方法:选取2015年1月至2016年1月在我站分娩的160例产妇,采用随机分组法分为对照组和实验组。对照组产妇采用常规分娩,实验组产妇采用无痛分娩(经了解后患者自愿要求无痛分娩)。对比两组患者的镇痛效果、分娩方式、产程时间、新生儿窒息以及产后出血情况。结果:实验组产妇的镇痛总有效率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);且实验组产妇的剖宫产率明显降低,产程时间更短,与对照组产妇相比,差异显著(P<0.05),两组产妇新生儿窒息以及产后出血情况比较无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:无痛分娩技术在产科中的应用,可明显减轻产妇疼痛感,提高自然分娩率,同时有利于缩短产程。
Objective: To investigate the clinical application of painless childbirth in obstetrics. Methods: From January 2015 to January 2016, 160 pregnant women delivered at our station were randomly divided into control group and experimental group. The control group of mothers using conventional delivery, the experimental group of mothers using painless childbirth (after understanding the patient voluntary painless childbirth). The analgesic effect, mode of delivery, labor duration, neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of analgesia in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). In the experimental group, the rate of cesarean section was significantly lower and the duration of labor was shorter, which was significantly different from that of the control group (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in neonatal asphyxia and postpartum hemorrhage between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The application of painless childbirth in obstetrics can significantly reduce the pain of maternal, improve the rate of natural childbirth, and help to shorten the birth process.