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现阶段,我国对刑事“受害人”的救助措施主要有刑事附带民事赔偿、国家补偿和社会救助三种方式。但是,由于法律制度的不完善、救助标准的不统一、资金来源极其有限,使绝大多数刑事“受害人”得不到赔偿和救助,出现了司法不公正,导致社会矛盾加剧和国家司法权威的丧失,不利于我国和谐社会的构建及法治的建设。因此。急需从社会制度这个层面来对刑事“受害人”进行救助,实现社会的公平与正义。文章试图从死刑犯自愿、无偿捐赠其死体器官来对刑事“受害人”进行救助的这个角度来设置我国的救助制度。
At this stage, there are mainly three methods of criminal compensation incidental civil compensation, state compensation and social assistance in our country for the relief of criminal “victim ”. However, owing to the imperfect legal system, the inconsistency of the bailout standard, and the extremely limited funding sources, most of the criminal victims are not compensated and rescued, resulting in unfair judicatures and increasing social conflicts. The loss of judicial authority is not conducive to building a harmonious society and building the rule of law. therefore. It is urgent to rescue the criminal “victim ” from the social system level and realize social fairness and justice. The article attempts to set the rescue system of our country from the perspective of the death penalty criminals voluntarily donating their bodies of dead bodies for assistance in criminal “victimization”.