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信任被认为是调节产学研合作关系的有利因素,这种观点明显低估了信任的重要程度。作为社会交换理论的一个核心概念,信任不仅仅是科学家和企业在风险状态下形成合作关系的必要条件,而且是影响创新绩效的关键性因素,因此对信任的概念内涵和作用进行仔细地辨析能够为政府推动产学研合作创新提供有益的启示。在识别产学研合作创新的风险来源的基础上,将产学研信任划分为能力信任、品行信任和善意信任三个维度,揭示了信任克服合作风险以及改善创新绩效的逻辑机理。
Trust is considered to be a favorable factor in regulating the cooperation between industry, universities and research institutes. This viewpoint clearly underestimates the importance of trust. As a core concept of social exchange theory, trust is not only a necessary condition for scientists and enterprises to form a cooperative relationship under risk, but also a key factor affecting innovation performance. Therefore, careful analysis of the connotation and role of trust can be Provide useful enlightenment for the government to promote the cooperation innovation of production, study and research. On the basis of identifying the sources of risks of cooperative innovation in production, learning and research, the division of trust in production, study and research into three dimensions of ability, trust and belief in good faith reveals the logic of trust in overcoming cooperation risks and improving innovation performance.