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进入21世纪,在微创理念的引领和科技进步的推动下,泌尿外科已完全迈入微创时代。从上三路的腹腔镜手术到下三路的腔内技术,“镜里看肾、水中取石”的微创境界使无数患者受益。不少大型泌尿外科中心的微创手术比例已经达到80%～90%,可谓“无镜不成戏”。人类的追求总是无极限的。新近出现的单孔腹腔镜技术再一次吸引了众人的目光,推崇者将其定义为
In the 21st century, with the guidance of minimally invasive ideas and the advancement of science and technology, urology has entered the minimally invasive era. From the laparoscopic surgery on the Third Road to the next three-way intracavitary technique, many patients benefit from the minimally invasive realm of “looking at the kidney in the mirror and taking the stone in the water.” Many large-scale urology center minimally invasive surgery has reached 80% to 90%, described as “no mirror does not play ”. The pursuit of mankind is always limitless. The recent emergence of single-hole laparoscopic technology once again attracted the attention of all, the proponents to define it as