上消化道出血诊疗进展

• 作 者: 任浜成
• 机 构: 旅大市第二人民医院内科,
• 出 处: 辽宁医学杂志
• 发表日期: 1978年04期
• 关键词: 上消化道出血 纤镜 临床急症 纤维内窥镜 病因诊断 急性胃粘膜病变 慢性胃炎 肝硬化 幽门管溃疡 诊疗进展

上消化道出血是常见的临床急症,虽然在诊治方法上不断改进,但平均病死率仍达8％。近年来国内外对上消化道出血的诊断治疗都有一些进展。结合文献复习,介绍如下: 一、出血原因及部位确定在纤维内窥镜(以下简称纤镜)用于临床以前,对上消化道出血的病因诊断以溃疡病居首位,高达59％,肝硬化占13％,慢性胃炎占

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a common clinical emergency, although the methods of diagnosis and treatment continue to improve, but the average mortality rate is still up to 8%. In recent years, both at home and abroad for the diagnosis and treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding have some progress. Combined with the literature review, described as follows: First, the causes and location of bleeding In the fiber endoscopy (hereinafter referred to as the mirror) for clinical use, the etiology of upper gastrointestinal bleeding diagnosis first to ulcer disease, up to 59%, liver Hardening accounted for 13%, chronic gastritis accounted