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试验于1996~1998年在扬州大学农学院内进行,供试品种苏玉9号和南玉3号,麦套春玉米盘育乳苗地膜栽(水稻塑盘30cm×60cm,468孔保温育2叶苗,大田地膜覆盖)与地膜直播、营养钵育苗移栽比较试验结果指出,盘育乳苗地膜栽玉米具有早播早苗,早发壮苗,干物质积累能力强,植株粗壮,根系发达,粒叶比高,穗大穗多粒重,空秆率低的早熟高产生育优势。比地膜直播早播17d,早苗12d,早熟9d,增产26.9%;比营养钵育苗移栽早播12d,早苗7d,早熟6d,增产36.4%。
The experiment was carried out in the College of Agriculture of Yangzhou University from 1996 to 1998. The cultivars of cultivars Suyu 9 and Nanyu 3, Leaf mound, field mulching) and the direct seeding of mulching film and transplanting of nutrition bowl seedlings. The results showed that mulched maize mulched with mashing seedling had the features of early sowing, early seedling emergence, strong accumulation of dry matter, robust plants, High grain-leaf ratio, spike large spike and multi-grain weight, empty stalk rate low precocity high yield fertility. 17 days earlier than direct seeding of mulching film, 12 days early seeding, 9 days early maturing, and 26.9% more yield than the direct seeding of seedling;