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20世纪初至今,民间文艺的“发现”、“回归”、开发、反思,关于民间文艺和通俗文艺、流行文化等的关系的思考论辩,一直是欲说还休,欲休不得。在今天,何为民间文艺,当代的大众文化、流行文化是不是现代的民间文艺,民间文艺、平民文艺、乡村文艺、商业文化、流行文化是何关系依然有待澄清。那么,何为民间文艺呢?民间文艺这一术语显然标示了一种与宫廷文艺、庙堂文艺、官方文艺相对立的文化姿态。民间文艺当是来自民间、体现民间精神的平民文艺。同样,民
From the beginning of the 20th century to the present, the thinking and argumentation on the relationship between “discovery”, “return”, development and reflection on folk literature and art, relationship between popular literature and art and popular literature and art, and pop culture has always been to say that we should take a break and never want to break. Today, what is folk culture, contemporary mass culture, pop culture is not the relationship between modern folk art, folk art, civilian literature and art, rural art, business culture, pop culture remains to be clarified. So, what is folk literature? Folk art is the term clearly marked with a palace of literature and art, temple literature and art, the opposite of the cultural literary gesture. Folk art should come from the civilians, civilians reflect the folk spirit of literature and art. Similarly, people