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新疆棉目标价格补贴试点标志着中国棉花市场化改革迈出了实质性的一步今年中央一号文件,令纺织行业为之振奋。呼吁了多年的棉花直补问题终于获得突破,使我国棉花市场化改革迈出了实质性的一步。一号文件提出,逐步建立农产品目标价格制度,在市场价格过高时补贴低收入消费者,在市场价格低于目标价格时按差价补贴生产者,切实保证农民收益。2014年,启动新疆棉花目标价格补贴试点。
The pilot target price subsidy for cotton in Xinjiang marks a substantial step toward the market-oriented reform of China’s cotton market. This year’s document No.1 made the textile industry very exciting. The cotton direct subsidy issue that has been calling for years has finally achieved a breakthrough and taken a substantive step toward the reform of China’s cotton market. Document No. 1 states that the target price system for agricultural products should be gradually established to subsidize low-income consumers when the market price is too high and subsidize producers according to the difference when the market price is lower than the target price, so as to ensure earning of farmers. In 2014, the pilot project of subsidizing target price of cotton in Xinjiang was started.